A mother’s role does not end with feeding, changing clothes, or ensuring her newborn’s health and hygiene. From the very first days, she also plays a key part in stimulating her child’s senses and supporting the development of intelligence. While genetics provide the foundation, environment and early training strongly shape a child’s abilities and skills. Choosing the right toys during the first year is therefore essential. Each toy should serve a purpose—not only entertaining but also enhancing growth and learning.
Dr. Fatina Abu Al-Yazid, a pediatric growth specialist, outlines the most suitable toys for babies from birth to one year, divided into four stages:
From Birth to 3 Months
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Hanging crib toys: to encourage eye tracking.
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A soft rattle: easy for little hands to grip and bring to the mouth.
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Sensory ball: to hold between fingers.
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Black-and-white cards: to strengthen early vision.
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Teething rings: especially for babies who show signs of teething early.
From 3 to 6 Months
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Activity cube: sparks curiosity.
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Advanced rattle with handle.
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Small fabric books: introduce textures and visuals.
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Teething toy with a soothing surface.
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Baby rocker: stimulates balance and brain development.
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Stacking rings: excellent once the baby begins sitting.
From 6 to 9 Months
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Soft cotton blocks.
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Stacking cups: also encourage crawling by placing them at short distances.
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Rolling toy animals (e.g., a duck on wheels).
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Soft baby phone with buttons and sounds.
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Bead maze: develops hand-eye coordination.
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Simple puzzles with 4 pieces: introduce problem-solving.
From 9 to 12 Months
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Simple musical toys (drums, tambourines): help auditory development.
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Shape sorter: improves recognition of shapes like circles and triangles.
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Push walker: strengthens standing and walking skills (different from sit-in walkers, which can be harmful).
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Activity board: with buttons, switches, and textures.
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Small puzzles with shapes, animals, or letters.
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Hammer toy: develops motor skills and cause-effect learning.
By selecting age-appropriate toys at each stage, mothers can transform playtime into a powerful tool for boosting intelligence, curiosity, and essential developmental skills in the first year of life.

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