Syrian Makdous (Stuffed Baby Eggplants in Olive Oil)

Makdous is a beloved Levantine appetizer. Preparing it takes patience and careful steps, but the result is absolutely worth it—perfect with fresh Arabic bread at breakfast or dinner.

Cooking time: 60 minutes (plus several days for curing)
👥 Serves: 4

Ingredients:

  • 20 small eggplants (the special baby eggplants used for makdous)

  • Coarse salt (as needed, to drain eggplant water)

  • 8 red chili peppers (mix of dried & fresh, depending on taste)

  • 2 cups walnuts, crushed

  • 3 garlic cloves

  • Olive oil (enough to completely cover the makdous in jars)

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the eggplants:

    • Wash the eggplants and trim only the green stem caps, without removing them fully.

    • In a large pot, boil water and add the eggplants. Cook for 10–15 minutes until slightly tender (but not too soft).

    • Drain and let them cool slightly.

  2. Salt and drain:

    • Make a lengthwise slit in each eggplant and stuff the slit with a little coarse salt.

    • Arrange the salted eggplants in a colander, press them down with a weight, and leave for 24 hours (or longer). This removes excess water—longer draining gives better results.

  3. Prepare the filling:

    • Soak the dried chili peppers in warm water until soft.

    • Blend the soaked peppers with garlic.

    • Blend the fresh peppers with garlic as well.

    • Mix both with the crushed walnuts until you get a thick, aromatic filling.

  4. Stuff the eggplants:

    • After draining, gently open the slit of each eggplant and fill it generously with the pepper–walnut mixture.

  5. Jar and preserve:

    • Pack the stuffed eggplants tightly into sterilized glass jars.

    • Pour in enough olive oil to completely submerge the eggplants.

    • Seal the jars tightly and store in a cool, dark place (not the fridge) for 7–10 days to allow the flavors to develop.

  6. Serve and store:

    • Once cured, the makdous is ready to eat. For longer storage, keep the jars in the refrigerator.


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