Maintaining a clean home is more than just improving its appearance—it’s your first line of defense against illnesses. Germs on surfaces spread easily between family members. Follow these tips to ensure a safe, sanitized home this winter.
Cleaning vs. Sanitizing vs. Disinfecting: What’s the Difference?
Cleaning: Removes dirt and dust using soap and water. It reduces germs physically but doesn’t kill them.
Sanitizing: Lowers the number of germs on surfaces to safe levels according to health standards.
Disinfecting: The strongest step, using chemicals to kill bacteria and viruses that cause infections.
Focus on High-Touch Surfaces
Pay special attention to areas that frequently come into contact with hands:
Door handles
Light switches
Remote controls
Phones
Faucet handles
Use disinfectant wipes or sprays on a clean cloth, following the product instructions for best results.
How to Clean Different Areas of Your Home
Kitchen:
Disinfect countertops, sinks, cabinet handles, and appliances daily.
Empty the trash regularly and wash your hands immediately afterward.
Bathroom:
Sanitize toilets, sinks, floors, and flush handles at least weekly.
Wash towels frequently in hot water.
Living and Bedroom Areas:
Vacuum to remove allergens.
Wash bed linens weekly (or more often if someone is sick).
Wipe electronics carefully and don’t forget window sills and curtains.
Special Tips for Families with Children
Children explore with their hands and mouths, so cleaning and disinfecting their toys is essential:
Soft toys (plush dolls): Wash in the washing machine inside a pillowcase on a gentle cycle; dry on low heat.
Hard toys: Wash with soap and water, then disinfect with a child-safe sanitizer. Rinse if toys go in the mouth.
Choosing Cleaning and Disinfecting Products
Check labels for the types of germs a product kills.
Chemical disinfectants like bleach and alcohol solutions are highly effective but must be used safely.
Natural alternatives (hydrogen peroxide, vinegar, essential oils) are gentler and safer for homes with children or pets, though less potent.
Always test products on a small, hidden area to avoid discoloring surfaces.
Safety Reminders
Never mix cleaning products: This can produce toxic fumes.
Ventilate: Open windows during and after cleaning to reduce airborne germs and odors.
Personal protection: Wear gloves, and wash hands thoroughly afterward.
Safe storage: Keep cleaners in original containers with labels intact, out of reach of children.
4 Tips for a Cleaner, Sustainable Home
Prevent dirt at the source: Remove shoes at the door and clean pets’ paws.
Do regular light cleaning: Daily small tasks prevent hard-to-remove grime from building up.
Fix problems immediately: Address leaks or cracks to prevent mold and bacteria growth.
Invest in quality products: Choose highly-rated cleaning supplies and avoid oil-based formulas that leave residues.
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