If your child spends a lot of time on electronic devices, it’s important to know how to protect them from online threats. Limiting device usage can be challenging for parents, especially with busy schedules, and children often resist restrictions. To reduce the risks and help your child safely use technology, here are practical steps according to Raising Children.
Open Communication
Parents are encouraged to maintain open communication with their children, especially regarding online interactions with friends. Ensure your child’s online behavior is safe and appropriate, and watch for signs like mood changes or secrecy that may indicate cyberbullying or other problems.
Set clear rules about when, where, and how devices should be used.
Digital Safety Tools
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Make sure devices have the latest antivirus software and privacy settings enabled.
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Cover webcams when not in use.
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Use parental controls for younger children, including safe search features.
Teach your child to use online learning platforms safely, avoid sharing full names or personal photos, and review privacy settings regularly.
Children should learn to protect personal information, especially from strangers.
Assist in Choosing Apps and Games
Parents can guide children in selecting age-appropriate apps, games, videos, and other online content. Help them identify misleading or inappropriate content.
Online interactions are opportunities to teach empathy and cooperation. Accompany your child during online searches to ensure safe choices.
Handling Cyberbullying
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Be a role model in online behavior.
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Monitor video calls and teach appropriate conduct.
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Encourage wearing proper clothing during calls and avoid using bedrooms as meeting spaces.
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Know your child’s school policies regarding online learning and whom to contact in case of cyberbullying or inappropriate content.
Children will encounter ads for unhealthy foods and unsuitable content, so guide them on how to avoid falling for these.
Encourage Creativity and Physical Activity
Even when staying indoors, provide children with opportunities for creative expression and physical activity. Use virtual exercise videos or interactive games that encourage movement to keep children active.
Teaching Children to Report Cyberbullying
Remind children to seek help if they experience bullying, harassment, or threats online. They can report issues to a trusted adult, such as a parent, family member, or caregiver.
At school, children can speak to teachers, school counselors, or the principal if they feel uncomfortable. Teach them how to block or report inappropriate content and users.
Use Simple Language
Explain online risks in age-appropriate language without confusing technical terms. Use real-life examples, e.g., “Imagine if someone read your diary without permission—that’s like giving your password to a stranger.”
Discuss key risks like cyberbullying, identity theft, and inappropriate content, and ensure your child knows they can talk to you safely about any concerns.
Teach Digital Ethics
Children should learn proper behavior online: respect others’ privacy, avoid spreading false information, and refrain from cyberbullying. Parents should model good digital etiquette because children often imitate adults.
Key Skill: Recognizing Online Danger
Teach your child to identify warning signs in the digital world. They should be cautious with unknown messages or requests for personal information. Encourage verifying information before sharing to avoid falling for misinformation. Make it clear that children should never respond to or meet strangers without parental permission.
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