Why Do Many Employees Choose Silence When They Face Injustice at Work?

Is it fear of consequences? Or a sense of helplessness in a complex system that doesn’t allow them to speak up? A recent study shows that 6 out of 10 employees prefer to stay silent despite experiencing injustice. So, what makes them give up their right to defend themselves? Dr. Bahaa Al-Hindawi, a mental health specialist, explores the psychological and social reasons behind this silence and how it can be broken in the workplace.

Are You Afraid of Losing Your Job If You Speak Up?
Many employees hesitate to voice their grievances due to fear of repercussions. They may believe that filing a complaint or confronting injustice could cost them their jobs or reduce future opportunities. In a highly competitive and stressful environment, some choose silence as the safest option. But this silence can become a trap, increasing feelings of frustration and anger, ultimately affecting work quality and mental well-being.

Do You Feel Your Complaint Won’t Be Taken Seriously?
In some workplaces, employees feel their complaints are ignored or dismissed. Past experiences of no real action can lead to a lack of trust in the system’s ability to fix problems. This sense of powerlessness often leads employees to stay silent and accept the situation, even though this perpetuates injustice.

Do You Prefer To Coexist With the Situation Rather Than Create Tension With Colleagues?
Some employees choose silence to avoid conflicts at work. The fear of causing tension or damaging team harmony pushes them to keep quiet, even though this can increase internal stress and resentment over time.

Do You Feel Your Workplace Lacks Effective Mechanisms for Handling Complaints?
In certain environments, complaint procedures may be weak or unclear, creating a feeling that raising issues is pointless. This frustration often leads to silence as a coping mechanism, though it rarely leads to real improvements.

Do You Believe Silence Maintains Workplace Calm?
Some think silence is the best way to keep peace, especially in conflict-averse workplaces. They fear that expressing dissatisfaction might spark tension. However, this silence reinforces feelings of injustice and leaves employees trapped in ongoing dissatisfaction without an outlet.

How to Effectively Deal With Injustice at Work?

Start by Objectively Documenting the Issue:
When facing injustice, begin by recording all details—events, circumstances, and people involved—objectively. Keep a fact-based record without personal bias. Document meetings, emails, or verbal notes that can serve as evidence if you decide to file a formal complaint. Proper documentation helps present a clear case and avoids misunderstandings.

Use Internal Communication Channels Carefully:
Most companies have formal complaint mechanisms like HR or dispute resolution teams. Use these professionally and carefully. Instead of reacting emotionally, present your case clearly, supported by evidence. Propose constructive solutions rather than just complaining. This approach demonstrates professionalism and can increase your credibility with management.

Seek Support From Colleagues or Mentors:
Handling injustice alone can be difficult, especially if you feel isolated or pressured. Colleagues or professional mentors can offer emotional support and advice based on similar experiences. They can help you evaluate if your actions align with workplace norms or if you have a valid complaint. If the issue is widespread, collective complaints can have more impact and attract greater management attention.


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