With every sunrise, millions of women around the world—mothers—begin their day. Between preparing breakfast, packing lunchboxes, getting children ready for school, and thinking about the tasks waiting at work, it often feels like an endless race.
To answer this, sociology expert Dr. Mohsen El-Sharkawy shares insights on the modern reality of working mothers, the challenges they face, and strategies for achieving balance.
🌍 A New Reality for Working Mothers
In the Arab world, women’s participation in the workforce ranges between 18.4% and 20%, while in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, it rises to about 39.3% (as of 2023).
Recent statistics show that nearly 60% of mothers with children under five struggle to balance work and family duties. This highlights the emotional and time-related pressure many women face, especially in the absence of strong support systems.
Although remote or part-time work may seem like the perfect solution, many discover that their home office quickly turns into a second kitchen or a shared playroom. Virtual meetings stretch late into the night, and the boundaries between professional and personal life fade away.
⚖️ The Challenges of a Working Mother
1. Time Management
2. Multiple Responsibilities and Exhaustion
A working mother plays many roles—employee, caregiver, cook, counselor, sometimes even teacher. This juggling act often leads to physical and emotional fatigue, particularly when support is limited.
This strain also breeds the common feeling of “mom guilt.” Yet instead of self-blame, the focus should be on emotional well-being and inner balance.
3. Working from Home
Although working from home allows mothers to stay with their children, it has introduced new challenges—chief among them the disappearance of boundaries between work and home life.
Some manage to create balance by setting clear working hours or a separate workspace, while others struggle with what experts call “time boundary loss,” which often leads to chronic stress.
4. Lack of Support Systems
💡 Solutions for Balancing Work and Motherhood
Smart Time Management
Part-Time Work: A Smart Option
Building a Support Network
No mother can do it all alone. Having a supportive network—spouses, family members, friends, or even online mom communities—is crucial to success and emotional stability.
Promoting a Human-Centered Work Culture
🌸 Self-Care: A Non-Negotiable Priority
Amid endless responsibilities, women often forget themselves. But self-care isn’t a luxury—it’s a necessity.
Taking time to rest, exercise, or pursue hobbies restores energy and mental clarity. Recognizing that “perfection is impossible” helps relieve internal pressure and allows working mothers to breathe and work with calm confidence.
Practical tips include:
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Setting a clear daily schedule with defined priorities.
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Delegating or seeking help when needed.
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Waking up early to finish small household tasks peacefully.
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Breaking big tasks into smaller ones throughout the week.
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Establishing boundaries between work and family life—avoid checking work emails during family time.
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Asking for help without hesitation from your spouse, relatives, or even modern convenience services.
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Ensuring enough rest, balanced nutrition, and time for personal grooming to boost self-confidence.
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Communicating openly and positively with family and colleagues to reduce stress and build a supportive environment.

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